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soul

immortal spirit / inner essence / individual person / deep passion

/səʊl/

[C/U] Both
pl: souls

The word evokes a sense of depth that transcends the physical body. It represents the invisible 'true self'—the part of a human that remains constant regardless of outward appearance or physical decay. In an emotional context, it describes a raw, authentic intensity. While 'spirit' often suggests energy or enthusiasm, 'soul' implies a deeper, more visceral connection to pain, love, or artistic expression. It is the difference between playing notes correctly and playing them with feeling. When used to refer to people (e.g., "not a soul"), it carries a poetic or melancholic weight, emphasizing solitude or total emptiness rather than just a numerical count of individuals.

Countable when referring to individual people ('not a soul in sight') or the immortal spirits of humans. Uncountable when describing an abstract quality of passion, deep emotion, or a musical style ('singing with soul').

💬Casual Conversation

🎬Tuesday afternoon, Victoria is in a board meeting while David is at his desk.
Victoria

This presentation has no soul. It's just a bunch of empty slides.

Victoria
David Smith
David Smith

I can pivot the synergy to give it more punch by EOD.

💡
Victoria uses 'soul' to mean the essence or emotional depth of the work, criticizing David's lack of substance. David responds with corporate buzzwords ('pivot', 'synergy', 'EOD'), highlighting his attempt to sound visionary while failing to address her actual critique.

Meanings

Nounimmortal spirit

The spiritual or immaterial part of a human being, regarded as immortal.

"Many religions believe that the soul lives on after the body dies."

Nouninner essence

The emotional or intuitive part of a person; the essence of their personality.

"She put her whole soul into her painting, creating a masterpiece of raw emotion."

Nounindividual person

A single person, often used in counting people within a group.

"There wasn't a soul in sight as the fog rolled over the moor."

Noundeep passion

Deep feeling, passion, or a specific style of African American musical tradition characterized by emotional intensity.

"The singer performed with so much soul that the audience was moved to tears."

Etymology

Derived from Old English sawol, which stems from the Proto-Germanic saiwalo. This root is believed to be related to the concept of a breath or a life-force, evolving from an early understanding of the spirit as the animating principle of the physical body. Over centuries, the term transitioned from a purely theological descriptor of the immortal spirit to a broader psychological term encompassing the depths of human emotion and identity.

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Last Updated: June 8, 2026Report an Error