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slump

sudden fall / poor performance / collapsed posture / decline / drop
NounIntransitive VerbTransitive Verb
past: slumpedpp: slumpeding: slumping

This term conveys a sense of heavy, downward momentum, whether physical or economic. When describing a person, it suggests a total loss of tension or energy, often linked to defeat, exhaustion, or depression. It evokes an image of collapsing under one's own weight. In financial or professional contexts, it describes a sharp, often unexpected decline. Unlike a gradual dip, a slump implies a significant drop that creates a period of stagnation or failure, such as an athlete's inability to perform or a market's sudden crash.

Meanings

Noun

A sudden and severe fall in price, value, or quantity.

"The housing market suffered a major slump after the interest rate hike."

Noun

A period of poor performance or low productivity, especially for an athlete or a business.

"The striker is currently in a scoring slump and has not found the net for five games."

Noun

A posture where the body is bent forward and downward, typically due to fatigue or lack of confidence.

"He sat in a deep slump in the armchair, staring blankly at the wall."

Intransitive Verb

To sit, lean, or fall heavily and limply.

"She slumped against the wall in exhaustion after the marathon."

Transitive Verb
[~ something]

To cause something to fall or drop suddenly in value or amount.

"The sudden scandal slumped the company's share price overnight."

Intransitive Verb

To decline suddenly and sharply in economic activity or value.

"Sales slumped during the winter months due to the unexpected freeze."

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Last Updated: June 13, 2026Report an Error