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rare

uncommon / precious / lightly cooked

[ɹɜɹ]

Adjective
comp: rarersup: rarest

The word primarily describes a lack of frequency or availability. It carries a neutral to positive connotation when referring to things that are uncommon because they are special, such as a "rare talent" or a "rare gem." In the context of collectibles or nature, it implies high value or fragility due to scarcity. This differs from "unusual," which can sometimes imply something is strange or weird; "rare" almost always suggests that the item's scarcity makes it more desirable or significant. When applied to cooking, specifically meat, it describes a specific state of preparation where the center remains raw and red. In this technical context, it loses its connotation of value or scarcity and becomes a purely descriptive term for temperature and duration of heat.

💬Casual Conversation

🎬Mid-afternoon in Ryan's cramped apartment, both on their computers.
Jackson

Just found this NFT, super rare. Gonna flip it for a fortune.

Jackson
Ryan
Ryan

Is it rarer than that legendary skin I finally snagged?

💡
Jackson is excitedly pitching a 'rare' NFT as a quick money-making scheme, using the slang 'flip it' (to sell quickly for profit). Ryan, oblivious to the financial context, takes 'rare' literally and compares it to a rare in-game item he acquired ('snagged'), highlighting his gaming focus and lack of interest in Jackson's ventures.

Meanings

Adjectiveuncommon

Not occurring very often; uncommon.

"It is rare to see a snowstorm in this part of the country."

Adjectiveprecious

Of an exceptional quality or rarity; precious.

"The museum houses a collection of rare manuscripts from the 12th century."

Adjectivelightly cooked

Cooked for a short time, so that the center remains red.

"I would like my steak rare, please."

Collocations & Compounds

rare earth elements

A set of 17 chemical elements in the periodic table, including the lanthanides plus scandium and yttrium.

Rare earth elements are crucial for many modern technologies.

rare disease

A disease that affects a small percentage of the population.

Finding a cure for a rare disease can be challenging.

rare book

A book that is valuable because it is old, scarce, or in high demand.

The collector specialized in rare books from the 18th century.

rare coin

A coin that is valuable due to its scarcity, condition, or historical significance.

He discovered a rare coin from ancient Rome in his grandfather's collection.

rare specimen

An individual example of a species or object that is unusual or infrequent.

The museum displayed a rare specimen of a prehistoric insect.

Idioms & Sayings

rare as hen's teeth

Extremely uncommon or difficult to find.

Good, reliable information on that topic is rare as hen's teeth.

Etymology

The word 'rare' comes from the Old French 'rer', meaning 'seldom, infrequent'. This, in turn, derives from the Latin 'rarus', which had meanings such as 'thin, scattered, sparse' and by extension, 'uncommon, infrequent'. The sense of 'uncommon' or 'infrequent' became the primary meaning in English.

Related Words

Last Updated: June 8, 2026Report an Error