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partition

divider / division / disk section / to divide / to segment
NounTransitive Verb
pl: partitionspast: partitionedpp: partitioneding: partitioning

This term carries a strong sense of deliberate, structural separation. Whether referring to a physical wall in an office or a geopolitical boundary, it implies a hard break that creates distinct, autonomous zones. In political contexts, it often evokes a sense of permanence and tension, suggesting a forced or strategic division of a whole into smaller, often conflicting entities. In technical computing, the word shifts toward logical organization rather than physical barriers. It describes the conceptual slicing of a storage medium to isolate data for stability or organization. While the noun is typically countable, the act of partitioning can be viewed as a singular process or a series of discrete actions depending on the scale of the division.

Meanings

Noun

A structure, such as a wall or screen, that divides a space into smaller sections.

"The office was divided into cubicles by thin glass partitions."

Noun

The act of dividing a country, region, or organization into separate parts.

"The partition of India in 1947 led to significant migration."

Noun

A designated section of a computer hard drive that is treated as a separate logical unit.

"The user created a separate partition for the operating system and the data files."

Transitive Verb
[~ something]

To divide a space or a physical object into separate parts using a wall or barrier.

"They decided to partition the large bedroom to create a small nursery."

Transitive Verb
[~ something]

To divide a hard disk drive into multiple logical sections.

"The technician will partition the drive to allow for dual-booting two different operating systems."

Examples

The office was divided into cubicles by thin glass partition walls.

The partition of the empire caused decades of political instability.

He created a recovery partition to protect his system files.

They decided to partition the large bedroom to create a nursery.

The technician will partition the drive to allow for dual-booting.

Collocations & Compounds

partition wall

Noun collocation: a non-load-bearing wall used to divide a room

The office was redesigned with a glass partition wall to let in more light.

territorial partition

Noun collocation: the division of a land area into separate political entities

The territorial partition of the region led to years of diplomatic tension.

hard drive partition

Noun collocation: a logical division of a physical disk drive

Creating a separate hard drive partition for backups prevents data loss during system crashes.

partition the room

Verb collocation: to divide an indoor space using a barrier

We plan to partition the room to create a dedicated home office.

partition the disk

Verb collocation: to split a storage device into multiple logical volumes

The IT specialist had to partition the disk to install two different operating systems.

Phrasal Verbs

partition off

to separate a specific area from the rest of a room using a barrier

We used a folding screen to partition off a quiet corner for the baby's crib.

Etymology

Derived from the Latin word partitio, meaning a dividing or sharing, which stems from partire, meaning to divide or split. The term entered Middle English via the Old French particion, maintaining its core sense of splitting a whole into distinct portions.

Related Words

Last Updated: June 8, 2026Report an Error