What is the origin and etymology of the word 'immoral'?

immoral

unethical / wicked

/ɪˈmɒrəl/

Adjective

comp: more immoralsup: most immoral

This word describes a deliberate violation of an established ethical code. It carries a strong sense of judgment and condemnation, suggesting that the person knows what is right but chooses to do the wrong thing. It differs from "unethical," which often refers to professional or systemic standards (like a lawyer's unethical behavior), whereas "immoral" targets the personal character and soul. It is more visceral and severe than "wrong." While "amoral" describes someone who lacks a moral sense entirely or is indifferent to right and wrong, "immoral" implies an active transgression against a known set of values.

💬Casual Conversation

🎬Sunday morning, both are supposed to be studying in the campus library, but Chloe is procrastinating.

Chloe Smith

Is it actually immoral to use AI to kickstart this philosophy paper? Asking for a friend.

Fatima

If you're passing it off as your own work, then yeah, it's pretty much academic dishonesty.

💡

Chloe, a liberal arts student, uses the internet idiom 'asking for a friend' to humorously inquire about a potentially unethical academic practice, likely for herself. Fatima, as the disciplined study buddy, gives a direct, logical, and somewhat stern answer, defining the act as 'academic dishonesty' if Chloe were to 'pass it off' as her own work. The word 'immoral' is central to Chloe's ethical dilemma.

Meanings

Adjectiveunethical

Not conforming to or violating accepted moral principles.

"an immoral act"

Adjectivewicked

Contrary to the standards of a particular group or culture.

"immoral behavior"

Collocations & Compounds

immoral behavior

Actions or conduct that are considered morally wrong.

The company was fined for its immoral behavior towards its employees.

immoral act

A specific action that violates moral principles.

Stealing from the poor is an immoral act.

immoral beliefs

A set of ideas or principles that are considered morally wrong.

His immoral beliefs shocked the community.

immoral character

The inherent moral quality of a person, deemed to be bad.

Despite his wealth, he was known for his immoral character.

immoral influence

A negative effect or sway that leads to morally wrong actions or thoughts.

The group was accused of exerting an immoral influence on the youth.

Etymology

The word 'immoral' comes from the Latin 'im-,' meaning 'not,' and 'moralis,' meaning 'moral.' It entered English in the early 17th century, directly opposing the concept of morality by signifying a lack of moral principles or a violation of them.

Last Updated: June 9, 2026•Report an Error