exemplary
This term carries a dual nature depending on the context of the reward or punishment. In a positive sense, it describes behavior that is so outstanding it should be imitated by others, often used in professional evaluations or academic commendations to signal a gold standard of performance. In a legal or disciplinary context, the word shifts toward a punitive function. An exemplary penalty is not designed merely to punish the individual, but to serve as a public deterrent, creating a stark warning that prevents others from repeating the offense.
Meanings
Serving as a desirable model; representing the best of its kind.
"His conduct in the office has been exemplary throughout the year."
Serving as a warning to others; intended to discourage others from committing a similar crime.
"The judge imposed an exemplary sentence to deter others from committing fraud."