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encounter

Transitive VerbIntransitive Verb[C/U] Both
pl: encounterspast: encounteredpp: encountereding: encountering

This word carries a strong sense of suddenness and lack of preparation. While meet is neutral, encounter often suggests a clash or a surprising discovery. It is frequently used in professional or academic contexts to describe facing problems, such as encountering a bug in code or encountering resistance from a board of directors. In social contexts, it implies a fleeting or accidental interaction rather than a planned date or appointment. There is often a subtle tension associated with the word, evoking the feeling of a sudden confrontation or a serendipitous discovery that disrupts the current flow of events.

Countable when referring to a specific meeting between two people. Uncountable when referring to the general act of facing a challenge or a type of experience.

Meanings

Transitive Verb
[someone][something]

To meet someone unexpectedly or face a difficult situation.

"We encountered several obstacles during the project."

Intransitive Verb

To come across someone or something by chance.

"The two armies encountered in the valley."

Noun

An unexpected meeting or a brief experience.

"The brief encounter changed his life."

Last Updated: May 27, 2026Report an Error