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emotional

relating to feelings / prone to strong emotion

/ɪˈməʊʃnəl/

Adjective
comp: more emotionalsup: most emotional

The word operates on a spectrum between neutral description and critical judgment. In one sense, it describes the quality of an experiencesuch as a poignant film or a heartfelt speechwhere it carries a positive or deeply human connotation. In another context, when applied to a person's behavior, it often suggests a lack of control or stability. Describing someone as "emotional" in a professional or argumentative setting frequently implies they are being irrational or overwhelmed by their feelings rather than guided by logic. Unlike "passionate," which usually suggests a positive, driving force, "emotional" can sometimes be used as a euphemism for being unstable or overly sensitive.

💬Casual Conversation

🎬Tuesday afternoon, Chloe is procrastinating in the campus library while Fatima is actually studying.
Chloe Smith

just watched that dog commercial and now i'm getting way too emotional to study.

Chloe Smith
Fatima
Fatima

stop messing around. you're totally crashing and burning this semester if you don't focus.

💡
Chloe uses 'emotional' to describe her state of being overwhelmed by feelings, which serves as an excuse for her procrastination. Fatima responds with the phrasal verb 'crashing and burning', a common idiom meaning to fail spectacularly or completely.

Meanings

Adjectiverelating to feelings

Relating to a person's emotions; characterized by the arousal of feelings.

"The movie's ending was a deeply emotional experience for the audience."

Adjectiveprone to strong emotion

Prone to displaying strong feelings, especially in an unrestrained or excessive manner.

"He became very emotional when discussing his childhood memories."

Collocations & Compounds

emotional intelligence

The capacity to be aware of, control, and express one's emotions, and to handle interpersonal relationships judiciously and empathetically.

emotional support

Provision of empathy, love, trust, and care during a time of stress or crisis.

emotional breakdown

A period of intense mental distress where a person is unable to function normally due to overwhelming feelings.

emotional turmoil

A state of extreme confusion, agitation, or instability regarding one's feelings.

emotional bond

A strong feeling of affection and connection between two people.

Idioms & Sayings

emotional rollercoaster

A period of time characterized by rapid and extreme changes in mood or feelings.

emotional baggage

Unresolved emotional issues from one's past that affect current relationships and behavior.

emotional intelligence

The capacity to be aware of, control, and express one's emotions, and to handle interpersonal relationships judiciously and empathetically.

emotional blackmail

A form of manipulation where a person uses another's feelings of guilt or fear to get what they want.

emotional support

The provision of empathy, care, and encouragement to someone during a difficult time.

Etymology

Derived from the Middle Frenchmotionnel', based onmotion' (emotion), which stems from the Latin 'emotio' ('a moving out'), from 'e-' (out of) + 'movere' (to move). It evolved from describing a physical movement or stirring to describing a mental state of feeling.

Related Words

Last Updated: June 8, 2026Report an Error