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congregation

[C/U] Both
pl: congregations

This term carries a heavy spiritual and communal weight, evoking images of shared faith, solemnity, and collective identity. It suggests a structured gathering where individuals are unified by a common belief or purpose, often within a sacred architectural space like a church or temple. While a crowd is random and a gathering is general, a congregation implies a sense of belonging and ritual. It is most frequently used in ecclesiastical contexts, though it can describe any dense group of living things, such as animals, when the gathering feels organic and instinctive.

Countable when referring to a specific local group of believers at a particular church. Uncountable when referring to the general act of assembling together.

Meanings

Noun
[someone]

A group of people assembled for religious worship.

"The congregation sang hymns together."

Noun
[something]

The act of gathering into a crowd or flock.

"The congregation of birds on the shoreline was immense."

Last Updated: May 28, 2026Report an Error