beautiful
/ˈbjuːtɪfəl/
A broad, positive term for aesthetic pleasure. While it often describes physical appearance, it carries a deeper emotional weight than "pretty" or "attractive," suggesting a harmony of form and spirit that evokes awe or deep satisfaction. In modern usage, it frequently extends beyond the visual to describe an action, a sound, or a solution (e.g., "a beautiful piece of code") that is elegant, efficient, or perfectly executed. Depending on context, it can range from a casual compliment to a high-register expression of profound admiration. It implies a sense of wholeness and correctness that "cute" or "handsome" do not capture.
💬Casual Conversation
Just saw the sunset from the library. It's actually beautiful.
Don't let it distract you from hitting that deadline, though.
Meanings
Collocations & Compounds
beautiful day
A day that is pleasant and enjoyable, often due to good weather.
We had a beautiful day for our picnic in the park.
beautiful scenery
Visually attractive natural landscapes or views.
The beautiful scenery of the mountains took our breath away.
beautiful woman
A woman who possesses great physical attractiveness.
He was captivated by the beautiful woman across the room.
beautiful mind
A mind that is exceptionally intelligent, creative, or insightful.
The film depicted the life of a mathematician with a truly beautiful mind.
beautiful language
A language that is considered pleasing to the ear or elegant in its structure.
She found the Italian language to be incredibly beautiful.
Idioms & Sayings
beautifully put
Said or written in a very clear, effective, and elegant way.
Her explanation of the complex theory was beautifully put.
beautiful game
A colloquial term for football (soccer), referring to its skill, artistry, and popularity.
The fans passionately debated the merits of the beautiful game.
Etymology
The word 'beautiful' comes from the Old French word 'biau' or 'bel', meaning 'handsome', 'lovely', 'fair'. It entered Middle English around the 12th century. The root can be traced back to the Latin word 'bellus', which means 'pretty' or 'handsome'. Initially, it was often used for men, but by the 14th century, its application broadened to describe women, objects, and abstract qualities.