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adjustment

small change / adaptation / settlement

/əˈdʒʌst.mənt/

[C/U] Both
pl: adjustments

The word suggests a corrective movement toward equilibrium or precision. It is rarely about a total transformation; instead, it focuses on the "fine-tuning" of something that already exists to make it work better. In a physical sense, it carries a feeling of technicality and accuracy, like turning a dial or shifting a chair. It is neutral and functional. When applied to psychology or life transitions, it describes the friction of change. It implies a gradual process of settling in, often suggesting a period of initial discomfort before reaching a new state of normalcy. In professional contexts, such as insurance, it takes on a clinical, administrative tone, referring to the calculation and finalization of value.

Countable when referring to a specific tweak or correction, like moving a car seat forward an inch. Uncountable when describing the general psychological process of getting used to a new life or environment.

💬Casual Conversation

🎬Tuesday afternoon, Victoria is in a board meeting while David is at his desk.
Victoria

Cut the fluff. Is this just a minor adjustment or a total pivot?

Victoria
David
David

Just a tweak to align with our synergy goals, I swear.

💡
Victoria uses 'cut the fluff' (an idiom meaning to remove unnecessary information) to pressure David. The word 'adjustment' is central here as she is forcing him to define if the change is small or a fundamental shift in strategy.

Meanings

Nounsmall change

A small change made to achieve a desired fit, appearance, or result.

"The driver made a slight adjustment to the seat for better comfort."

Nounadaptation

The process of adapting or becoming accustomed to a new situation.

"The transition to a new city required a period of emotional adjustment."

Nounsettlement

The settlement of a claim, especially an insurance claim.

"The insurance agent is handling the adjustment of the fire damage claim."

Etymology

Derived from the Middle French word ajustement, which stems from the verb ajuster, meaning to fit or regulate. This is further rooted in the Latin ad- meaning to or toward and juxta meaning near or beside, reflecting the original sense of bringing two things close together to ensure a precise fit.

Related Words

Last Updated: June 8, 2026Report an Error