turf
In its literal sense, the word evokes a tactile, organic image of a cohesive mat of root and soil. It is most commonly used in landscaping and sports contexts, where the quality of the surface is paramount for performance or aesthetics.
When used figuratively, the term shifts toward a sense of ownership and aggression. It describes a psychological boundary rather than a physical one, often carrying a gritty or competitive connotation associated with street gangs, sports rivalries, or corporate dominance.
Countable when referring to individual slabs of grass used for landscaping. Uncountable when referring to the general surface of a playing field or a broad area of territory.
Meanings
Examples
Phrasal Verbs
turf out
to force someone to leave a place or a position
The landlord turfed out the tenants for not paying rent.