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sustain

maintain / nourish / suffer / uphold
Transitive Verb
past: sustainedpp: sustaineding: sustaining

This word carries a sense of endurance and support, whether physical, emotional, or systemic. When referring to growth or a state of being, it implies a conscious effort to prevent decline or collapse, suggesting a steady application of energy or resources. In legal or formal contexts, the word shifts from physical endurance to intellectual or procedural validation. To sustain an objection is not to endure it, but to uphold its legitimacy, creating a sharp contrast between the word's biological and judicial applications.

Meanings

Transitive Verb
[~ something]

To cause something to continue for a period of time or to maintain a particular level or state.

"The company struggled to sustain its rapid growth over the decade."

Transitive Verb
[~ someone]

To provide the necessary food, water, or strength to keep someone alive or healthy.

"The hikers relied on a small amount of dried fruit to sustain them during the trek."

Transitive Verb
[~ something]

To suffer or experience something unpleasant, such as an injury or a loss.

"The athlete sustained a serious knee injury during the final match."

Transitive Verb
[~ something]

To confirm or support the validity of a claim, a legal objection, or a theory.

"The judge decided to sustain the objection raised by the defense attorney."

Related Words

Last Updated: June 11, 2026Report an Error