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support

hold up / provide for / advocate / be compatible / assistance / brace

/səˈpɔːt/

Transitive VerbIntransitive Verb[C/U] Both

The central image is one of providing a foundationwhether physical, financial, or emotionalto prevent something from falling, failing, or collapsing. In a physical sense, it refers to the structural integrity that resists gravity. This carries over into the abstract: supporting a person means being the 'pillar' they lean on during hardship, while supporting a cause means providing the necessary strength (often via votes or money) for it to persist. Compared to 'help,' support is more about sustaining and maintaining a state of stability rather than just solving a specific problem. It implies a continuous or long-term commitment to keeping something upright or functioning. In technical contexts, the word shifts toward compatibility. When software supports a feature, it doesn't "encourage" it; it provides the necessary framework for that feature to exist and operate.

Countable when referring to physical structures like steel beams holding up a bridge ('The supports are rusting'). Uncountable when referring to emotional encouragement or financial aid given to a person ('She provided immense support during the crisis').

💬Casual Conversation

🎬Tuesday afternoon, Chloe is lying on her bed staring at a mounting pile of textbooks.
Chloe Smith

literally drowning in these finals. i need some emotional support asap.

Chloe Smith
Maya
Maya

stop spiraling and just get to work. i'll bring coffee later.

💡
Chloe uses 'support' in the sense of emotional assistance (noun). She employs hyperbole ('literally drowning') and internet slang ('asap', 'spiraling'), while Maya provides a blunt reality check consistent with her 'mom' personality.

Meanings

Transitive Verbhold up

To bear all or part of the weight of; to hold up from underneath.

"The columns support the weight of the entire roof."

Transitive Verbprovide for

To give assistance to, especially financially, to enable someone to live or continue an activity.

"She worked two jobs to support her family."

Transitive Verbadvocate

To agree with and encourage a plan, idea, or person.

"The majority of the committee support the new proposal."

Intransitive Verbbe compatible

To be compatible with a particular piece of software or hardware.

"This older operating system does not support the latest version of the app."

Nounassistance

Emotional or practical assistance given to someone.

"I am grateful for the support you gave me during my illness."

Nounbrace

A thing that bears the weight of something else.

"The bridge needs additional steel supports to remain stable."

Collocations & Compounds

emotional support

Providing comfort and encouragement during a difficult time.

financial support

Money provided to help someone live or maintain an activity.

technical support

Assistance provided for hardware or software compatibility and troubleshooting.

strong support

Significant agreement with or encouragement of a plan, idea, or person.

structural support

A physical component that bears the weight of a construction.

Idioms & Sayings

moral support

Psychological encouragement or reassurance given to someone.

support system

A network of people who provide practical or emotional help during times of stress.

in support of

In favor of; agreeing with a particular cause, person, or idea.

Etymology

Derived from Old French 'supporter', from Latin 'supportare', where 'sub-' means 'from below' and 'portare' means 'to carry'. Literally, it means 'to carry from beneath'.

Related Words

Last Updated: June 8, 2026Report an Error