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slump

slump
NounIntransitive VerbTransitive Verb
pl: slumpspast: slumpedpp: slumpeding: slumping

This term conveys a sense of heavy, downward momentum, whether physical or economic. When describing a person, it suggests a total loss of tension or energy, often linked to defeat, exhaustion, or depression. It evokes an image of collapsing under one's own weight.

In financial or professional contexts, it describes a sharp, often unexpected decline. Unlike a gradual dip, a slump implies a significant drop that creates a period of stagnation or failure, such as an athlete's inability to perform or a market's sudden crash.

Meanings

Nounslump

A sudden and severe fall in price, value, or quantity.

The housing market suffered a major slump last year.

Nounslump

A period of poor performance or low productivity, especially for an athlete or a business.

The striker is currently in a scoring slump.

Intransitive Verbslump
[~]

To sit, lean, or fall heavily and limply, typically due to exhaustion or lack of confidence.

He slumped into the armchair after a long day at work.

Transitive Verbslump
[~ something]

To cause something to fall or drop suddenly in value or amount.

The news caused the stock prices to slump overnight.

Intransitive Verbslump
[~]

To decline suddenly and sharply in economic activity or value.

Sales slumped during the winter months.

Phrasal Verbs

slump down

to collapse or sink heavily into a seated or lying position

She slumped down on the sofa in total exhaustion.

slump over

to fall forward or sideways limply, often due to fainting or sleep

The tired student slumped over his desk during the lecture.

Related Words

Last Updated: July 6, 2026Report an Error