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shift

Transitive VerbIntransitive Verb[C/U] Both
pl: shiftspast: shiftedpp: shifteding: shifting

This word carries a sense of sliding or gliding from one state to another. It is less abrupt than a break or a jump, suggesting a transition that is often gradual or strategic. In a mechanical sense, it evokes the tactile click of a lever or the movement of a gear. In social or psychological contexts, it describes a pivot in perspective or power. It is frequently used in professional settings to describe labor rotations, where it defines the boundary between one person's responsibility and another's.

Countable when referring to a specific work period or a distinct change in direction. Uncountable when referring to the general act of moving or changing.

Meanings

Transitive Verb
[someone][something]

To move or change from one position or direction to another.

"He shifted the gear into second."

Intransitive Verb
[someone][something]

To change a position, direction, or focus of attention.

"The wind shifted to the north."

Noun
[someone][something]

A scheduled period of time for work.

"I am working the night shift this week."

Noun
[someone][something]

A slight change in position, direction, or tendency.

"There has been a shift in public opinion."

Last Updated: May 27, 2026Report an Error