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roast

Transitive VerbIntransitive Verb[C/U] Both
pl: roastspast: roastedpp: roasteding: roastingcomp: nullsup: null

In a culinary sense, this word evokes dry, high heat that browns the exterior while keeping the interior juicy. It suggests a slow process of transformation and deep flavor development, distinguishing it from the fast, searing heat of frying or the wet environment of boiling. In a social context, the term has evolved into a specific genre of comedy. It describes a ritualized form of aggression where the target is expected to take the jokes in good spirits. The goal is not to destroy the person's character, but to celebrate them through a series of exaggerated, biting insults.

Countable when referring to a specific piece of meat prepared for a meal. Uncountable when referring to the method of cooking or the level of coffee bean processing.

Meanings

Transitive Verb
[someone][something]

To cook food by prolonged exposure to heat in an oven or over a fire.

"We roast a whole turkey every Thanksgiving."

Transitive Verb
[someone]

To criticize or mock someone severely and publicly, often in a comedic setting.

"The comedian spent ten minutes roasting the guest of honor."

Intransitive Verb
[something]

To be cooked by roasting.

"The coffee beans roast slowly in the drum."

Noun
[null]

A joint of meat that has been roasted.

"I bought a beef roast for the Sunday dinner."

Related Words

Last Updated: May 31, 2026Report an Error