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prison

jail / penitentiary
Transitive Verb[C/U] Both
pl: prisonspast: imprisonedpp: imprisoneding: imprisoning

Countable when referring to the physical buildings or institutions (three different prisons). Uncountable when referring to the state or system of being incarcerated (he spent ten years in prison).

Meanings

Nounjail

A building where people are legally held as a punishment for a crime.

The inmates were transferred to a maximum-security prison.

Transitive Verbpenitentiary
[~ someone]

To confine someone in a prison.

The regime imprisoned political dissidents for years.

Examples

The judge sentenced the defendant to five years in prison.

The regime decided to prison the rebels to prevent further unrest.

Related Words

Last Updated: May 2026Report an Error