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preliminary

Adjective[C/U] Both
pl: preliminariespast: nullpp: nulling: nullcomp: nullsup: null

This word carries a sense of transition and incompleteness. It describes a stage that exists solely to clear the path for a primary event, acting as a filter or a foundation. It is common in legal, academic, and sporting contexts where a formal sequence of events is required. While similar to "initial," preliminary suggests a functional purpose of testing or preparing. An initial step is simply the first, but a preliminary step is specifically designed to ensure the main event can proceed successfully or to narrow down a field of candidates.

Countable when referring to qualifying rounds in a competition (the preliminaries). Uncountable when referring to the general state of being preparatory.

Meanings

Adjective
[something]

Preceding or done in preparation for something fuller or more important.

"The team held a preliminary meeting to discuss the project goals."

Noun
[someone][something]

An action or event that precedes a main event, often as a trial or qualifying round.

"The athlete had to compete in the preliminaries before reaching the finals."

Last Updated: May 27, 2026Report an Error