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instruct

teach / direct / order / guide
Transitive Verb
past: instructedpp: instructeding: instructing

This term carries a sense of authority and structure, whether it is the pedagogical authority of a teacher or the legal authority of a judge. It implies a formal transfer of knowledge or a directive that expects compliance, distinguishing it from the more casual "tell" or the collaborative "suggest." In legal and professional contexts, the word describes the formal delegation of power, where a client provides specific mandates to an agent. This creates a binding relationship of agency and obligation rather than a simple request.

Meanings

Transitive Verb
[~ someone in something][~ someone to do something]

To teach someone a subject or a skill through systematic training.

"The professor instructed the students in the basics of organic chemistry."

Transitive Verb
[~ someone to do something]

To give an official order or a specific direction to someone to perform a task.

"The judge instructed the jury to ignore the witness's last statement."

Transitive Verb
[~ someone to do something]

To give a professional agent or lawyer the authority to act on one's behalf.

"The client instructed her solicitor to file for divorce immediately."

Transitive Verb
[~ someone in something]

To provide someone with specific information or guidance on how to proceed.

"The manual instructs the user in the proper assembly of the furniture."

Related Words

Last Updated: June 13, 2026Report an Error