dualism

binary opposition / philosophical duality / two-part system

Noun

This term describes a conceptual split between two opposing forces, most frequently appearing in philosophical debates regarding the separation of the mental and the physical. It suggests a structural divide where neither element can be reduced to the other, creating a tension between the tangible and the intangible. In social or political contexts, it refers to a binary opposition or a polarized state of existence. It is typically used in academic or formal discourse to analyze systems that operate on two conflicting levels or ideologies.

Meanings

Noun

The belief or philosophical theory that the universe or a person consists of two fundamental, irreducible, and often opposing elements.

"The philosopher argued that mind-body dualism explains the separation of consciousness from physical matter."

Noun

A system of thought or a situation characterized by the coexistence of two contrasting principles, beliefs, or states.

"The political landscape was marked by a stark dualism between traditional conservatism and radical progressivism."

Last Updated: June 14, 2026•Report an Error