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chauvinist

bigot / nationalist / sexist
NounAdjective

This term carries a strong negative connotation of arrogance and blind loyalty. While it can refer to extreme nationalism, in modern conversational English, it is most frequently used to describe male chauvinism, where a belief in male superiority manifests as condescension or discrimination toward women. Unlike a patriot, who loves their country, a chauvinist believes their group is inherently superior to all others. The word functions as both a label for the person and a descriptor for the behavior or ideology.

Meanings

Noun

A person who displays an excessive and aggressive patriotism or belief in the superiority of their own group, nation, or gender.

"He was labeled a chauvinist for his constant claims that his country was the only civilized nation on earth."

Adjective

Characterized by an exaggerated and prejudiced belief in the superiority of one's own group, nation, or gender.

"The company was criticized for its chauvinist hiring practices that favored men over equally qualified women."

Noun

A person who believes that men are superior to women.

"The office culture was toxic because the manager was a blatant chauvinist who interrupted female colleagues."

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Last Updated: June 14, 2026Report an Error