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brown

earth-colored / a dark yellowish-orange color / to sear or tan / To change color to brown.

/bɹaʊn/

AdjectiveTransitive VerbIntransitive Verb[C/U] Both
past: brownedpp: browneding: browningcomp: brownersup: brownest

Uncountable when referring to the general color as a concept ('Brown is my favorite color'). Countable when referring to specific shades or varieties of the hue ('The artist used several different browns to paint the forest floor').

💬Casual Conversation

🎬Tuesday afternoon, Chloe is shopping for a new couch while Ryan is gaming.
Chloe Smith

I'm totally stressing. Should I go with the beige or the brown?

I'm totally stressing. Should I go with the beige or the brown?

Chloe Smith
Ryan
Ryan

Bet. Brown is safer.

Bet. Brown is safer.

Meanings

Adjectiveearth-colored

Of a color produced by mixing red, yellow, and black; the color of earth or wood.

The golden retriever has a shiny brown coat.

Nouna dark yellowish-orange color

A color intermediate between orange and black.

She decided to paint the living room a soft shade of brown.

Transitive Verbto sear or tan

To make or become brown in color, typically through cooking or exposure to the sun.

Brown the meat in a pan before adding the vegetables.

Intransitive Verb

To change color to brown.

The leaves begin to brown as autumn approaches.

Collocations & Compounds

brown sugar

Sugar that contains molasses, giving it a brown color and moist texture.

brown rice

Rice where the outer husk is removed but the bran layer remains.

light brown

A pale shade of the color brown.

brown bread

Bread made from wholemeal flour rather than white flour.

brown out

A partial or temporary reduction in voltage in an electrical power supply.

Idioms & Sayings

brown study

A state of deep thought or melancholy abstraction.

brown nose

To flatter someone excessively in order to gain favor.

Etymology

Derived from Middle English 'brun', originating from Old English 'brūn', which descends from Proto-Germanic 'brunaz'. It shares roots with Old High German 'brūn' and Old Norse 'brūnn', ultimately tracing back to the Proto-Indo-European root 'bher-', meaning 'brown' or 'shining'.

Related Words

Last Updated: June 8, 2026Report an Error