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race

/ɹeɪs/

Intransitive VerbTransitive Verb[C/U] Both

The word operates across two entirely different conceptual planes: kinetic speed and human categorization. In the context of competition, it evokes a sense of urgency, adrenaline, and linear progression toward a finish line. It is more focused on velocity than "contest" or "match," which might involve strategy or skill rather than raw speed. When referring to groups of people, the word carries heavy sociological and historical weight. While once used as a biological descriptor, it is now understood more as a social construct involving shared ancestry and physical traits. In modern usage, this sense often requires sensitivity due to its association with systemic inequality and identity politics. As a verb, it describes an intense, often breathless effort. To "race" can imply not just speed, but a feeling of being rushed or pushed by time (e.g., a racing heart).

Countable when referring to a competitive event ('The horses ran a race') or distinct ethnic groups ('the various races of the world'). Uncountable when referring to the general act of speeding or the abstract concept of racial identity.

Meanings

Noun

A competition between two or more people, animals, or vehicles to see which is the fastest.

"She won the 100-meter race by a fraction of a second."

Noun

A group of people sharing the same physical characteristics, often associated with a specific ancestral origin.

"The census collects data on the different races and ethnicities within the population."

Intransitive Verb

To compete in a race; to move very quickly.

"The children raced each other across the playground."

Transitive Verb

To drive or ride something at high speed.

"He raced his new sports car down the highway."

Related Words

Last Updated: May 24, 2026Report an Error