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halve

halve
Transitive VerbIntransitive Verb
past: halvedpp: halveding: halving

This term conveys a precise mathematical division, emphasizing an exact 50 percent split. It is frequently used in financial or statistical contexts to describe drastic reductions in cost, time, or population, carrying a tone of efficiency or severe loss depending on the subject.

When used intransitively, the word describes a process of decline or shrinkage. It differs from general reduction verbs by specifying the exact proportion of the loss, making it more definitive than words like diminish or decrease.

Meanings

Transitive Verbhalve
[~ something]

To divide something into two equal parts.

She halved the apple to share it with her brother.

Transitive Verbhalve
[~ something]

To reduce an amount, value, or size by fifty percent.

The company decided to halve the budget for marketing this year.

Intransitive Verbhalve

To be reduced by half in size, amount, or value.

The population of the village halved during the great famine.

Phrasal Verbs

halve in two

to divide something into two equal pieces

She halved the sandwich in two before giving a piece to the child.

Related Words

Last Updated: July 6, 2026Report an Error