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expletive

expletive
NounAdjective
pl: expletives

In common conversation, this term is most frequently used as a euphemism for a swear word. It allows a speaker to refer to profanity without actually using the profane language itself, often carrying a clinical or formal tone that distances the speaker from the vulgarity of the act.

In linguistic contexts, the term refers to "dummy" words that satisfy the requirements of English syntax. These words, such as the "it" in "it is cold," carry no semantic weight but are grammatically mandatory. Confusing these two distinct meaningsthe profane and the structuralis a common pitfall for students of linguistics.

Meanings

Nounexpletive

A word or phrase that is considered offensive, profane, or a swear word.

He uttered a loud expletive when he dropped the heavy box on his foot.

Nounexpletive

A word or phrase used as a filler to complete a grammatical structure without adding any meaning to the sentence.

The word it in the sentence It is raining is an expletive.

Adjectiveexpletive

Used to describe a word or phrase that serves as a filler or is profane.

The speaker used an expletive phrase to emphasize his frustration.

Related Words

Last Updated: May 2026Report an Error