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basophil

basophil
Noun
pl: basophils

This term describes a specialized leukocyte characterized by its affinity for basic dyes, which results in a distinct blue-purple coloration under a microscope. It functions as a critical component of the immune system, specifically mediating allergic reactions and inflammatory responses by releasing chemical mediators.

As a biological term for a specific cell type, it follows standard English countability rules for cells, though it is most frequently encountered in medical contexts referring to the basophil count within a differential white blood cell analysis.

Meanings

Nounbasophil

A type of granulocyte white blood cell that contains granules which stain blue-purple with basic dyes and releases histamine and heparin during inflammatory reactions.

The patient's blood test showed an abnormally high count of basophils.

Examples

This is a basophil.

A basophil is small.

See the basophil here.

The basophil reacted to the allergen.

He found a basophil in the slide.

Basophils are rare in the blood.

The doctor checked the basophil count for the patient.

Health

We studied how a basophil releases histamine in class.

School Life

The lab technician identified a single basophil under the lens.

Health

The research paper analyzes the role of the basophil in asthma.

Trivia
Health

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Last Updated: May 2026Report an Error