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starve

die of hunger / deprive of food / crave intensely / stifle a fire
Intransitive VerbTransitive Verb
past: starvedpp: starveding: starving

This term carries a heavy emotional weight, often evoking images of desperation, cruelty, or systemic failure. While it primarily describes the physical agony of extreme hunger, it is frequently used to describe a state of deprivation that is forced upon a subject by an external power or circumstance. When used figuratively, the word shifts from physical survival to emotional or intellectual longing. In this sense, it describes a profound void or a craving for intangible necessities like love or knowledge, suggesting that these needs are as vital to the human spirit as food is to the body.

Meanings

Intransitive Verb

To suffer or die from a severe lack of food.

"The refugees were left to starve after the blockade."

Transitive Verb
[~ someone]

To cause someone to suffer or die from a lack of food.

"The cruel master starved the prisoners to break their will."

Intransitive Verb
[~ for something]

To have a strong desire for something that is not being provided.

"The lonely child starved for affection and attention."

Transitive Verb
[~ something]

To deprive something of a necessary supply, such as air, light, or fuel, to stop it from functioning or growing.

"The firefighters tried to starve the blaze by cutting off the oxygen supply."

Related Words

Last Updated: June 13, 2026Report an Error