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sin

Transitive VerbIntransitive Verb[C/U] Both
pl: sinspast: sinnedpp: sinneding: sinning

The term carries a heavy weight of guilt and judgment, typically rooted in a theological framework where a higher authority defines right and wrong. It suggests a breach of a sacred covenant or a failure to live up to a divine standard, creating a sense of spiritual debt or stain. In modern, secular contexts, the word is often used ironically or playfully to describe small indulgences, such as eating a decadent dessert. This shift moves the word from a state of genuine moral crisis to a lighthearted acknowledgment of breaking a personal rule or a dietary restriction.

Countable when referring to a specific forbidden act like lying or stealing. Uncountable when referring to the general state of being immoral or the concept of wickedness.

Meanings

Noun

An act that violates a moral or religious law.

"Committing a sin is believed to lead to spiritual punishment."

Transitive Verb
[someone][something]

To commit an offense against a divine or moral law.

"He felt he had sinned against his family."

Intransitive Verb

To behave in a way that is considered immoral.

"They spent the weekend sinning in Las Vegas."

Last Updated: May 27, 2026Report an Error