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paraffin

paraffin
Noun

This term refers to a versatile group of hydrocarbon compounds that can exist as either a hard wax or a liquid oil depending on the chain length of the molecules. In North American English, the liquid form is typically referred to as kerosene, whereas in British English, paraffin is the standard term for this fuel.

As a substance, it is characterized by its chemical inertness and hydrophobic nature, making it ideal for waterproofing fabrics or creating protective barriers on the skin in medical contexts. It is an uncountable mass noun, meaning it does not have a plural form and requires a partitive such as a drop of or a block of when referring to specific quantities.

Meanings

Nounparaffin

A colorless, odorless, tasteless waxy solid consisting of a mixture of hydrocarbons, used in the manufacture of candles and cosmetics.

The candle is made from high-quality paraffin.

Nounparaffin

A colorless oily liquid distilled from petroleum, used as a fuel for lamps and heaters, especially in British English.

She filled the lamp with paraffin to light the room.

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Last Updated: June 19, 2026Report an Error