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mature

full-grown / emotionally stable / to develop / to ripen

/məˈtjʊə/

AdjectiveIntransitive VerbTransitive Verb
past: maturedpp: matureding: maturingcomp: more maturesup: most mature

The word conveys a sense of completion and readiness. It describes the point where growth has reached its peak potential and stability, whether that is biological, emotional, or chemical. When applied to people's behavior, it carries a strong positive connotation of wisdom and restraint. It is often used as a compliment for someone who avoids impulsivity, contrasting sharply with "childish" or "immature." In technical or commercial contexts (like wine, cheese, or financial bonds), it suggests a necessary passage of time to achieve the desired quality or value. Here, the feeling is one of patience and refinement rather than just aging.

💬Casual Conversation

🎬Tuesday afternoon, Sarah is hiding in the breakroom to avoid David.
Jessica

David's throwing a fit over the logo again. You gotta be more mature about his feedback.

Jessica
Sarah
Sarah

I'm totally burnt out. I can't deal with his mood swings today.

💡
Jessica is urging Sarah to show emotional stability (mature) in response to their boss, while Sarah uses the idiom 'burnt out' to describe her extreme exhaustion and lack of patience.

Meanings

Adjectivefull-grown

Fully developed physically; full-grown.

"The biologists studied the mature specimens of the rare orchid."

Adjectiveemotionally stable

Having or showing emotional stability and sensible judgment.

"She handled the criticism in a very mature manner."

Intransitive Verbto develop

To become fully grown or developed over time.

"The young wine needs several more years to mature in the cellar."

Transitive Verbto ripen

To make something reach full development or a specific state of completion.

"The mentor helped mature the student's raw talent into professional skill."

Etymology

Derived from the Latin maturitas, meaning ripeness, which stems from maturus, meaning ripe. The term entered Middle English via the Old French mature, maintaining its primary association with the natural process of reaching full growth or readiness.

Related Words

Last Updated: June 8, 2026Report an Error