irony

paradox / sarcasm / contradiction

Noun

This term describes a sharp contrast between expectation and reality. It often carries a bittersweet or mocking tone, highlighting the absurdity of a situation where the outcome is the exact opposite of what was intended or anticipated. In linguistic and literary contexts, it functions as a tool for social critique or narrative tension. It ranges from verbal sarcasm to situational paradoxes, where the discrepancy between appearance and truth creates a specific intellectual or emotional impact.

Meanings

Noun

A state of affairs or an event that seems deliberately contrary to what one expects, often in an amusing or poignant way.

"The irony of the situation was that the fire station burned down."

Noun

The use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning, typically to mock or convey contempt.

"His comment about the weather being lovely while it poured rain was pure irony."

Noun

"The author uses dramatic irony to create tension by letting the audience know the killer's identity before the protagonist does."

Last Updated: June 13, 2026•Report an Error