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hesperidium

hesperidium
Noun
pl: hesperidia

This botanical term describes the specific fruit structure of citrus plants. It is characterized by a thick, oily outer rind called a flavedo and a spongy inner layer known as the albedo, which together form a protective shell around the juicy pulp. Unlike a standard berry, the interior of this fruit is partitioned into distinct segments containing juice-filled vesicles. Because it is a technical scientific classification, it is used almost exclusively in botany and horticulture rather than in casual conversation.

Meanings

Nounhesperidium

A modified berry with a leathery rind containing oil glands and a fleshy interior divided into segments, characteristic of citrus fruits.

"The lemon is a classic example of a hesperidium."

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Last Updated: June 18, 2026Report an Error