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exhaust

To use up a resource or supply completely. / To make someone feel extremely tired. / To be used up or depleted. / The gas or steam that is expelled from an engine.
Transitive VerbIntransitive Verb[C/U] Both
pl: exhaustspast: exhaustedpp: exhausteding: exhausting

This word carries a heavy sense of finality and total depletion. When applied to resources, it suggests a dead end where no further alternatives exist, creating a feeling of desperation or completion. It is more absolute than "use" or "spend."

When applied to human energy, it describes a state of total collapse rather than simple tiredness. It implies a void where energy once was, often associated with burnout or extreme physical exertion. In a mechanical sense, it shifts from a state of depletion to a state of expulsion, focusing on the waste products of combustion.

Countable when referring to the specific pipe or system on a vehicle. Uncountable when referring to the actual gas emitted into the air.

Meanings

Transitive Verb
[~ someone][~ something]

To use up a resource or supply completely.

We have exhausted all our options.

Transitive Verb
[~ someone]

To make someone feel extremely tired.

The long hike exhausted the children.

Intransitive Verb

To be used up or depleted.

The current supply of fuel has exhausted.

Noun

The gas or steam that is expelled from an engine.

The car's exhaust was leaking.

Examples

The company has exhausted its budget for the current fiscal year.

0

The grueling marathon completely exhausted the runners.

0

The available water reserves have finally exhausted.

0

Thick black exhaust poured from the old truck's tailpipe.

0

Phrasal Verbs

exhaust oneself

to make oneself extremely tired through effort

She exhausted herself trying to finish the project by midnight.

Related Words

Last Updated: July 15, 2026Report an Error