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bailiff

bailiff / bailiff
Noun
pl: bailiffs

This term carries a dual identity depending on the legal system. In the United States, it primarily evokes the image of a courtroom security officer who maintains decorum and guards the judge. In the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth jurisdictions, it suggests a more aggressive role involving the enforcement of debts and the seizure of goods. Historically, the word describes a land steward or farm manager. While this agricultural sense is now rare in modern urban speech, it remains the root of the word's administrative connotation, shifting from managing land to managing legal processes.

Meanings

Nounbailiff

An official in a court of law who maintains order and manages the movement of people and documents.

"The bailiff asked everyone in the courtroom to rise for the judge."

Nounbailiff

A legal officer responsible for executing writs, serving summonses, and seizing property to satisfy debts.

"The bailiff arrived at the house to seize assets for the unpaid loan."

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Last Updated: June 18, 2026Report an Error