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affricate

Transitive Verb[C] Countable
pl: affricatespast: affricatedpp: affricateding: affricating

This term belongs to the specialized domain of linguistics and phonetics. It describes a specific mechanical action of the mouth where the airflow is completely blocked and then released through a narrow channel, creating a characteristic "burst" followed by a "hiss." In a practical sense, it is used by linguists to categorize sounds that occupy a middle ground between a plosive (like /p/ or /t/) and a fricative (like /f/ or /s/). It is a technical descriptor and is rarely encountered in casual conversation outside of academic or clinical speech therapy settings.

Countable when referring to a specific type of phoneme, such as the affricates found in the English language.

Meanings

Noun

A speech sound that begins as a stop and releases as a fricative.

"The sound /tʃ/ in "church" is a voiceless affricate."

Transitive Verb
[something]

To produce a sound by combining a stop and a fricative.

"The speaker affricates the dental stop in certain dialects."

Last Updated: May 28, 2026Report an Error