Note: The translation for this entry is currently under quality review. Some content is temporarily displayed in English only.
inhibitor
The word describes a force—chemical, psychological, or situational—that acts as a brake. It is not necessarily a complete stop (like a 'block'), but rather a slowing or suppressing mechanism. In scientific contexts, it is neutral and technical, focusing on the regulation of speed or prevention of degradation. In psychological contexts, "inhibitors" usually refers to internal mental barriers. When people talk about "losing their inhibitors," they mean shedding the social anxiety or fear that normally keeps their behavior within acceptable norms. This usage often carries a connotation of liberation or loss of control.
Countable when referring to specific substances or psychological barriers (an inhibitor). Uncountable when referring to the general concept of inhibition in a process.
Meanings
A substance that slows down or prevents a particular chemical reaction.
"The chemist added a corrosion inhibitor to the cooling system to protect the metal pipes."
A person or thing that restrains, hinders, or prevents a process or action.
"Fear of failure often acts as a powerful inhibitor to personal growth and innovation."
A feeling of self-consciousness that prevents a person from behaving naturally or spontaneously.
"After a glass of wine, his social inhibitors disappeared and he began to dance."