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absence

[C/U] Both
pl: absences

This word carries a heavy sense of void or missing components. When referring to people, it often implies a gap in social or professional presence, sometimes suggesting a failure to appear or a poignant feeling of loss. When referring to things, it describes a vacuum or a deficiency. It is frequently used in technical, legal, or scientific contexts to specify exactly what is missing to prove a point or complete a requirement.

Countable when referring to a specific period of being away, such as a student's absence from school. Uncountable when referring to the general state of something not existing, such as the absence of oxygen in a vacuum.

Meanings

Noun
[a person or thing]

The state of being away from a place or person.

"His absence from the meeting was noticed by everyone."

Noun
[a quality or thing]

The non-existence or lack of something.

"The absence of evidence is not necessarily evidence of absence."

Last Updated: May 26, 2026Report an Error