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feed

feed

/ˈfiːd/

Transitive VerbIntransitive Verb[C/U] Both
pl: feedspast: fedpp: feding: feeding

This word carries a sense of dependency and sustenance. When applied to living beings, it often implies a caretaking role or a power imbalance, as the one being fed relies on the provider for survival. It is more functional and routine than the word nourish, which suggests health and growth.

In technical or industrial settings, the term shifts toward a mechanical flow. It describes the steady, controlled movement of a substance into a mechanism, evoking an image of a continuous stream or a rhythmic input that keeps a system operational.

Countable when referring to specific types of animal diets (different feeds). Uncountable when referring to the general substance of animal food.

Meanings

Transitive Verbfeed
[~ someone/something][~ someone/something something]

To give food to a person, animal, or plant.

She spent the morning feeding the baby.|

Transitive Verbfeed
[~ someone/something something]

To provide a machine or system with a necessary supply of material or data.

The operator fed the paper into the printer.|

Intransitive Verbfeed
[~ on something]

To eat a particular type of food as a primary source of nourishment.

Many birds feed on insects during the summer.|

Transitive Verbfeed
[~ someone/something something]

To provide someone with a constant stream of information or emotions.

The media feeds the public a steady diet of sensationalist news.|

Nounfeed

Food given to domestic animals, especially livestock.

The farmer bought a high-protein feed for the cattle.|

Nounfeed

A digital stream of updated content delivered to a user on a social media platform or news aggregator.

I check my news feed every morning for the latest headlines.|

Examples

Feed the dog now.

I feed my fish.

Please feed the cat.

He fed the baby some peas.

I am feeding the birds.

She fed the coins into the machine.

The dragon feeds on gold and jewels.

Fantasy
Travel

The company feeds its employees a narrative of endless growth.

Business

Ancient civilizations relied on specific grain feed for livestock.

History

Etymology

Derived from Old English fēdan, meaning to provide with food or to nourish, which stems from the Proto-Germanic root fedjan. This root is cognate with Old High German fūeran and Old Norse fóðra, reflecting a consistent ancestral meaning of sustaining life through nutrition.

Related Words

Last Updated: May 2026Report an Error