Note: The translation for this entry is currently under quality review. Some content is temporarily displayed in English only.
cost
/ΛkΙst/
The word balances a literal financial transaction with a figurative sense of sacrifice. In its primary sense, it is neutral and clinical, referring to the price tag or budget required for an acquisition.
When used figuratively, it shifts toward a heavier, often negative connotation. It implies a trade-off where something valuable (time, health, relationships) is surrendered to gain something else. This usage often carries a tone of regret or warning.
Compared to "price," which usually refers to the listed amount, "cost" encompasses the total expenditure, including hidden fees or emotional toll.
Countable when referring to specific price tags for different items ('the costs of living in London vs New York'). Uncountable when discussing the general concept of spending or a singular sacrifice ('at a great cost').
π¬Casual Conversation
This resort is fire, but the cost is absolutely insane.
Stop scrolling and get your act together. We have a midterm tomorrow.
Meanings
Examples
The total cost of the renovation was higher than expected.
He achieved success, but at the cost of his health.
This new laptop will cost you over one thousand dollars.
Etymology
Derived from the Old French word couste, which originated from the Latin root constare, meaning to stand together or to be established at a certain price. The term evolved from the Latin prefix con- meaning together and stare meaning to stand, originally referring to the total sum of expenses required to produce or acquire an item.