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acetyl CoA
acetyl CoA
Noun
This term refers to a critical metabolic intermediate in biochemistry. It serves as the primary bridge between glycolysis and the citric acid cycle, acting as a high-energy carrier that transports a two-carbon acetyl group into the mitochondria for oxidation.
As a specialized chemical compound, it is treated as an uncountable noun in scientific discourse. It is typically referred to as a substance or a molecule rather than a countable object, meaning it does not take a plural form in standard biological contexts.
Meanings
Related Words
acetatecoenzymepyruvatecitrateoxaloacetatemetabolismmitochondrionenzymecatalystsubstrateglucoseglycolysiskrebs cyclecitric acid cycleoxidationreductionatpelectronenergycarbonoxygenhydrogensulfurphosphorusnitrogenthiolestermoleculeproteinlipidfatty acidbeta oxidationketoneketosispyruvate dehydrogenaseisocitratealpha ketoglutaratesuccinatefumaratemalatebiosynthesisanabolismcatabolismrespirationaerobicanaerobiccytosolmatrixmembranephosphorylationdecarboxylationacyl groupvitamin b5adenosinediphosphatecofactormetabolitefluxhomeostasisbioenergeticsenzyme kineticsallostericinhibitoractivator